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Click here for a copy of the COSMOS Rubric. History
of COSMOS (Community of Scholars: Methods Observation
System)
Rubric As part of the support
provided by this grant, the participants have attended professional development
conferences on effective science and mathematics teaching. Summer
workshops have offered training in reformed techniques, which are now being
incorporated by the team, into their science and mathematics classes.
Bimonthly team meetings have provided a forum in which new methods, and the
challenges of successfully incorporating them, are freely discussed. In an effort to learn from
one another, and draw upon the individual areas of expertise within the team,
the faculty members have embarked on a series of classroom visits.
Initially, colleagues are paired by lottery to share one another’s best
practices. Then, reciprocal class visits are scheduled, along with pre and
post conferences. During the original conference, the instructor
identifies the goals for the day’s lesson.
The visiting colleague then observes the class and focuses attention on a
series of items that have been identified by the team as being indicative of
effective, reformed methods. After the visiting colleague has attended the
class, the two colleagues again meet and review their shared experience.
Some of the participants have included being video taped, as a way to
augment the reflection on the lesson. An initial round of visits
during the Spring of 2002 was part of an introductory effort to open the doors
of one’s classroom and to share best practices with a trusted colleague.
The second round of visits, in the Fall of 2002, added somewhat more
structure to the effort by including an observation rubric for use by the
visiting colleague. This latter series served as a pilot attempt to observe and record the effective
use of reformed pedagogies in the target classes.
Through continued discussion during team meetings, the faculty identified
the outcomes and indicators that they believe serve as benchmarks that
effective, reformed teaching and improved learning is taking place in the
classroom. To assist in their
observations of their colleague’s best practices, the team has designed their
own rubric, COSMOS (Community of Scholars: Methods Observation System).
The instrument was designed to provide a guide to make the classroom
visit a more meaningful experience for both participants and to guide and
support the incorporation of innovative teaching and learning strategies.
The items included on the rubric were selected to address the team’s
goals. Use of COSMOS The NASA/UNCF Project faculty
decided to record observation on a limited number of indicators of reformed
teaching. This enables the visiting
colleague to fully experience the classroom lesson, while at the same time, to
consider the effectiveness of the pedagogies, which are being utilized. The rubric is divided into
three sections. The first
concentrates on pedagogic methods characteristic of a reformed classroom.
Typical of such methods is item number one, “active engagement of
students”. The second section
addresses specific applications that are valued objectives by this team of
science and mathematics faculty. For
example, item number nine in the rubric, “infused space science concepts”
goes to the heart of the curricular changes being advanced by this project.
The incorporation of space science concepts is a method by which the
faculty is attempting to use high interest examples to illustrate and explain
topics included in their courses, and to make strong interdisciplinary
connections. The third section of the rubric deals with the learning
environment and looks at aspects of the lesson that will have applications to
other learning situations. Starting
this section is item number twelve, “developed tools for learning”. As of this writing, no data
have been collected from the use of the rubric.
As the project continues, data will be collected, reviewed, and reported
as part of the team’s formative assessment efforts. Click here for a copy of the COSMOS Rubric.
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