1. With what group of psychologies was Abraham Maslow associated?

2. Humanistic psychologists criticized psychoanalysis for its emphasis on .

3. Maslow believed that psychologists should study .

4. Maslow's theory is similar to that of .

5. Abraham Maslow once said he was surprised his childhood did not leave him .

6. Maslow's childhood was characterized by what major emotions?

7. As a college student, Maslow was influenced by what theorist?

8. Maslow's first studies in psychology were in what area?

9. The inspiration for Maslow's determination to humanize psychology was .

10. Maslow's approach to personality is based on his ideas about .

11. What does he say about the need to actualize?

12. The need for esteem does not appear until the _______ needs have been satisfied

13. Maslow called for a new psychology to challenge which two vews dominant in his time?

14. The key idea in Maslow's hierarchy of needs is that .

15. At the lowest level of Maslow's hierarchy, we find _______ needs.

16. Maslow believed that people are driven by .

17. Once a higher need is dominant, what does he say about its strength & permanence?

18. The esteem needs arise in what stage of life?

19. Maslow's term for the higher needs is .

20. What are the characteristics of the higher needs?

21. What are the consequences of failure to satisfy a higher need?

22. What are the characteristics of lower needs?

23. What are the physiological needs?

24. The need for safety is most important in what group of individuals?

25. People whose safety needs are unsatisfied prefer .

26. What did Maslow believed about the love need?

27. According to Maslow, what are the causes of maladjustment?

28. What is necessary to satisfy the need for esteem?

29. What did Maslow mean by self-actualization?

30. What are the prerequisites for self-actualization?

31. Maslow also proposed a second set of innate needs which he called .

32. What does he say about the needs to know and to understand?

33. What is the hierarchy of the cognitive needs?

34. What are some of the characteristics of Maslow's needs-hierarchy concept?

35. In Maslow's view, what determines human behavior?

36. Metamotivation refers to .

37. The motivation of non-self-actualizers is called .

38. What characterizes a person who is in Metamotivation?

39. What are the Being values and what are their characteristics?

40. Metapathology results from .

41. How did Maslow answer criticisms that his theory was not highly scientific?

42. According to Maslow, truly self-actualized people constitute _______ of the population

43. What are the characteristics of self-actualized persons?

44. What characterizes the perceptions of self-actualizers?

45. Self-actualizers are dedicated to their work because .

46. What characterizes the personal relationships of self-actualizers?

47. Self-actualizers are not perfect--they can even be perceived as .

48. What did Maslow call moments of intense ecstasy, power, and transcendence of the self?

49. What happens to the self during a peak experience?

50. What does he say about the incidence and effects pf Peak experiences?

51. Peakers tend to be more _______ than non-peakers.

53. When do peak experiences occur?

55. The tendency to self-actualize can be impeded by .

56. Maslow's term for fears about one's abilities is .

57. If the need for self-actualization is innate, why is it so rarely achieved?

58. What was Maslow's view on the determinism issue?

59. Is Maslow's image of human nature positive or negative?

60. Maslow's personality theory grew out of his research into the characteristics of what kinds of

people?

61. Maslow's work on self-actualization began as an attempt to understand the personalities of

what two people?

62. In his famous study of self-actualizers, Maslow focused on what group of people? 63. What was the primary assessment technique Maslow used in his study of self-actualizers?

64. What is known about the Personal Orientation Inventory (POI)?

65. What was Maslow's primary research method?

66. What has research on Maslow's theory by industrial/organizational psychologists shown?

67. What are the correlations between POI scores and other characteristics?

68. A study of college students found that _______ believed they had peak experiences (although most did not tell anyone about them).

69. What has been the influence of Maslow's personality theory?

72. What are the criticisms of Maslow's theory and his research?