Small Group Discussion
Preparation for FIRST Exam

What is Geography all about? What is the main focus of geography?
 
 
 
 

Which of these -- related to globe -- do you need to review?
Tides


 

Days of week
 
 
 
 

Grid lines (lat, long, tropics, etc)
 
 
 
 

Seasons and tilt
 
 
 
 
 
 

Why are maps distorted?  What are the dimensions by which they are usually distorted?
 
 
 
 
 
 

Which of these map topics is not clear?


 
 
 

What are the local factors,  like elevation, which affect weather?
 
 
 
 
 
 

Specifically, what is the effect of


 
 
 
 

Can your group explain the coriolis effect?
 
 
 
 

    What weather "bands" are found in the Northern Hemisphere?
 
 
 

    Where do the world's deserts occur, and why?
 
 
 
 

    Why are the tropical areas so rainy?
 
 
 

    Why is weather in northern U.S. unpredictable?
 
 
 
 
 

 List and explain the three types of precipitation.
        What do they all have in common?
 
 
 
 
 
 

What does a climagraph chart, and for what period?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What do volcanos, earthquakes, and "tidal waves" have in common?
        Where will you find them?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Why are the plates drifting?
 
 
 

        On what are they drifting?
 
 
 

        How fast are they drifting
 
 
 

        What are the main kinds of plate boundaries (faults)?
 
 
 
 
 
 

What landforms result from plate tectonics?
 
 
 
 
 

What landforms result from glaciers?
 
 
 
 
 

How many landforms can you name that are caused or affected by the principle
    about fast-moving fluids?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

The three "inputs to production" are money, land, and labor.  Describe farming techniques
which use mostly money, mostly land, and then mostly labor, noting where on the globe
these are practiced.

What are the most important grains and meats?  Note where on the planet these grains
and meats are produced.
 

The most fertile fishing grounds tend to be on the continental shelf. How are the fish
resources distributed amongst countries?  How are disputes resolved?  What particular
problems result when a resource is "fluid," (as fish move freely across jurisdictions).
 

How did the Green Revolution increase food production?  What problems also resulted?

What conclusions can be drawn from Von Thunen's "Isolated State" model?
 
 

============================================
Review questions for test 2

--------------
CHAPTER 5: POPULATION GEOGRAPHY

What is the definition of these demographic terms?


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What parts of the world (if any) are each of these particularly HIGH, and especially LOW?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What two variables make up a population pyramid?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What can we infer (guess) from a population pyramid?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Describe the Malthusian theory of population growth.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Describe the Demographic Transition.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What policies would come from the neo-Malthusian beliefs?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What policies would come from the Demographic Transition model?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What is the relationship between these terms:
        Simple Density
        Physiological (or agricultural) density
        Carrying Capacity
        Overpopulation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Migration to the United States has changed through time.  Describe the most important changes.
-------------------
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

CHAPTER 6: CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY
What is the difference between Popular Culture and Folk Culture?  Give some examples.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What is the difference between race, ethnicity, and culture?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

How do racial differences occur?

--------------------
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

CHAPTER 7: LANGUAGE AND RELIGION

How is this similar to how linguistic differences occur?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

How are these similar, and different:?


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What are some advantages and disadvantages of an "official language."
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Orthography is the study of written language. Which world regions are associated with which scripts?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Describe a map of major world religions.  In particular, where are these found?


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

ere are some regions.
What is the dominant religion?


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Define these religious terms

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What are some of the more contrasting views of religion on

---------------------
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

CHAPTER 10: URBAN GEOGRAPHY

What percentage of the world's population is now "urban."
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Why do people live in cities?
    modern reasons
    historical reasons
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What are "agglomeration economies?"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Why are cities where they are?  Remember that they
are often as much a product of the past as they are of
present conditions.
    be sure to mention:
        importance of agriculture
        break of bulk point
        distance from other cities
        access to trade
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Do you know the significance of each of these? What mix
would you expect to find in cities of various sizes and
various levels of development?


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Describe the main models of urban structure in the U.S.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Why do poor and immigrant groups settle
    in the major U.S. cities.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Compare U.S. urban models to those from other parts of the world.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What is the difference between the city "proper"
    and  metropolitan area?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What are some reasons why people move from the
city proper to suburban towns?