Jean Laffite, thought to have been born in France, was more of a businessman
than seafarer.
Along with his brother, Laffite practiced pirating and privateering out
of Barataria Bay, south
of New Orleans. With over 10 vessels, he and his crew raided mainly,
British,
American, and Spanish vessels. Due to his frequent trips to various worldwide
coastal ports,
many in New Orleans traded with his band of pirates.
Laffite was renown for working his way out of trouble. When arrested
by a certain governor,
he failed to show up at the trial. The governor set a bounty for him at
$750, in return, Laffite
offered double that price for the capture of the governor. General
Andrew Jackson even accepted
Laffite's aid in combat with the British at one time. In return for his
help, he and his crew were pardoned
for their maritime crimes, but lost their pirate privileges in Barataria
Bay.
During an increase in naval activity, Laffite and his crew sailed towards
the Spanish occupied
territory of Texas. He took over Galveston, from where he established his
pirating activities.
Later, after being run out of Galveston, he left with his brother, and
continued pirating around
Central American ports until he died around 1821.